Communities That Care (CTC)

At a glance

Program or Strategy Type
Direct Service
Intervention Continuum
Universal
Age group(s)
Infant (0-2)
Early Childhood (3-4)
Late Childhood (5-11)
Late Childhood (5-11)
Early Adolescence (12-14)
Late Adolescence (15-18)
Early Adulthood (19-22)
Setting(s)
Community
DBHR Prevention Funding Source(s)
EIP, Cannabis, Opioid
EBP Designation
Evidence Based Program (EBP) for EIP
Evidence Based Program (EBP) for Cannabis
Evidence Based Program (EBP) for Opioid
Versions with EBP Designations
N/A
Program or Strategy Description

Communities That Care (CTC) is a prevention system, grounded in science that gives communities the tools to address their adolescent health and behavior problems through a focus on empirically identified risk and protective factors. CTC provides a structure for engaging community stakeholders, a process for establishing a shared community vision, tools for assessing levels of risk and protection in communities, and processes for prioritizing risk and protective factors and setting specific, measurable, community goals. CTC guides the coalition to create a strategic community prevention plan designed to address the community's profile of risk and protection with tested, effective programs and to implement the chosen programs with fidelity. CTC instructs the coalition to monitor program implementation and to periodically reevaluate community levels of risk and protection and outcomes, and to make adjustments in prevention programming if indicated by the data. Implementation of CTC is organized into five stages, each with its own series of "benchmarks" and "milestones" to help guide and monitor implementation progress. CTC is installed in communities through a series of six training events delivered over the course of 6 to 12 months by certified CTC trainers.

Status on Other Registries or Inventories
Blueprints: Promising
CrimeSolutions: Promising (one)
CEBC: Not on registry
WSIPP Youth Cannabis 2019: Evidence-based
WSIPP Children's Services 2020: Evidence-based
Title IV-E Clearinghouse: Not on registry
What Works Clearinghouse: Not on registry
CASEL Program Guide: Not on registry
Suicide Prevention Resource Center: Not on registry

Contexts

Race/Ethnicity
All
(Dis)ability
Not specified
Gender
Female, Male
LGBTQ+
Not specified
Urbanicity
Urban
Suburban
Rural
Language
English, Spanish
Name and Contact of Program Developer

J. David Hawkins, Ph.D. jdh@uw.edu

Characteristics

Protective factor(s) addressed

Individual Protective Factors
Clear Standards for Behavior
Perceived Risk of Drug Use
Prosocial Involvement
Refusal Skills
Rewards for Prosocial Involvement
Skills for Social Interaction
Peer Protective Factors
Interaction With Prosocial Peers
Family Protective Factors
Opportunities for Prosocial Involvement with Parents
Rewards for Prosocial Involvement with Parents
Attachment to parents
School Protective Factors
Opportunities for Prosocial Involvement in Education
Rewards for Prosocial Involvement in School
Neighborhood/Community Protective Factors
Opportunities for Prosocial Involvement in Community
Rewards for Prosocial Involvement in Community

Risk factor(s) addressed

Individual Risk Factors
Antisocial / Aggressive behavior - Early Initiation of Antisocial Behavior
Early Initiation of Drug Use
Favorable Attitudes Towards Antisocial Behavior
Favorable Attitudes Towards Drug Use
Substance Use
Gang involvement
physical violence
rebelliousness
stress
coping skills
religious service attendance
Peer Risk Factors
Interaction with Antisocial Peers
Peer Rewards for Antisocial Behavior
Peer Substance Use
Family Risk Factors
Family Conflict / Violence
Family History of Problem Behavior
Parental Attitudes Favorable towards Antisocial Behavior
Parental Attitudes Favorable towards Drug Use
Poor Family Management
School Risk Factors
Low School Commitment and Attachment
Poor Academic Performance
Neighborhood/Community Risk Factors
Laws and Norms Favorable to Drug Use / Crime
Low Neighborhood Attachment
Perceived Availability of Drugs

Outcomes targeted

Problem Behavior Outcomes
Alcohol
Antisocial-aggressive Behavior
Delinquency / criminal behavior
Externalizing Symptoms / Behavior
Illicit Drug Use
Marijuana / Cannabis Use
Tobacco
Education Outcomes
Not Specified
Emotional Well-being Outcomes
Not Specified
Positive Relationships Outcomes
Not Specified

Implementation stories